Market Integration of Wholesale Chilli Prices of Pakistan

Vegetables hold very important and significant place in our diet, among vegetables chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) is one of the most vegetable crop Pakistan. The vegetable’s market integration major problem Pakistan symbol efficiency integrated markets. present study was conducted for domestic four markets by using their monthly wholesale prices eighteen years (June 2000 to July 2019) adopting Johan-sane approach. Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) test revealed that are at first difference results pair wise showed (Hyderabad, Lahore Quetta) long-run short run with strong relationship, except Peshawar because long distance, price variation & seasonal effects. Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) adjustment almost three pairs finding Granger causality bidirectional unidirectional relationship between tests have also indicated unlike other such as Lahore-Peshawar Quetta-Peshawar no direction on formation them. government should design a network across country nearly equal distance apart order improve convergence transmission make more profitable.